In 1909, the designation of Mukuntuweap National Monument by President William Howard Taft, came as a big surprise to most Washington County residents. The name of Mukuntuweap was unpopular locally and hard for visitors to say, so in 1918, the acting director of the newly created National Park Service changed the park's name to Zion and in 1919, the U. S. Congress changed the monument to a national park. Thus began a process which would eventually give Dixie its international reputation for scenic beauty and its largest industry - tourism.
Zion National Park also includes the 1.1 mile Zion Mount Carmel Tunnel which was constructed in the late 1920's. At the time the tunnel was dedicated, on July 4, 1930, it was the longest tunnel in the United States. The Zion Tunnel's purpose (along with the Zion Mount Carmel Highway) was to create direct access to Bryce Canyon and Grand Canyon from Zion National Park.
Even if your plans will not allow you to spend extended time in Zion National Park, consider driving through on your way to or from the Utah Rotary District Conference, May 13-15, 2010. It may be a little out of your way, but is well worth the effort!
Zion National Park
ReplyDeleteThe Zion-Mount Carmel Tunnel
The Zion Tunnel
Construction of the 1.1 mile Zion Mount Carmel Tunnel began in the late 1920's and was completed in 1930. At the time that the tunnel was dedicated, on July 4, 1930, it was the longest tunnel in the United States. The purpose of the building the Zion Tunnel (and the Zion Mount Carmel Highway) was to create direct access to Bryce Canyon and Grand Canyon from Zion National Park.